

Breathe in relief with nasal irrigation
If colds, allergies or sinus issues get in the way of enjoying breaths of fresh air, your doctor may encourage you to try nasal irrigation. While leaning over a sink to clean your nose may sound daunting, irrigation can lead to some refreshing results. Let’s break down the purpose of nasal irrigation systems (also called sinus rinses), their common benefits and how to use them.
The mixture
According to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, nasal irrigation devices come in squeeze bottles, neti pots, bulb syringes or battery-operated forms. Adding water with a premade saline packet creates a saline (saltwater) solution to treat colds, allergies and congested sinuses. The use of saline results in minimal or no irritation to the inner nose.
When mixing the rinse, use distilled, filtered or boiled water that has cooled to room temperature. Avoid using tap water unless it has been boiled, as this can lead to infection.
Rinse benefits
The American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology (AAAAI) says that sinus rinses can help allergic rhinitis or chronic sinus concerns without the use of medicine. Although we want to retain what UCLA Health calls “good mucus” in our sinuses and nasal passages, irrigation can help with the following concerns:
Rinse out debris and common allergens, such as dust and pollen.
Remove light mucus.
Thin out thick mucus.
Keep nasal passages saturated.
Proper use
When beginning sinus rinses, irrigate once a day with clean hands, preferably over a sink or in the shower. Water enters one nostril and drains from the other side. Then gently blow your nose. After flushing both sides, clean and dry your irrigation device.
Rinses can be used up to three times daily, but UCLA Health cautions against overdoing it. Our bodies still need “good mucus” to keep away germs and bacteria. Rinses are not meant to be used if you’re not experiencing cold, allergy or sinus symptoms.
Irrigation systems are available with a prescription, but over-the-counter options are available. The AAAAI also offers a three-ingredient homemade sinus rinse recipe.
The next time you’re experiencing cold, allergy or sinus problems, consider using a sinus rinse to breathe in non-congested relief. If symptoms don’t improve or you experience fever, nosebleeds or headaches while irrigating, be sure to talk to your doctor.
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Genesis HealthCare System’s Health and Wellness content conveniently provides accurate and helpful information. Your health history and current health may impact suggestions provided through our Health and Wellness content. Although we hope this information is helpful, it is not a substitute for your doctor's medical advice. Before making any significant changes, please consult your doctor.